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annotate lwlink/expr.c @ 263:16c73b13ee0b 2.6 2.6
Branched for 2.6 release
author | lost |
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date | Tue, 22 Dec 2009 05:25:53 +0000 |
parents | bae1e3ecdce1 |
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rev | line source |
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116 | 1 /* |
2 expr.c | |
118 | 3 Copyright © 2009 William Astle |
116 | 4 |
5 This file is part of LWLINK. | |
6 | |
7 LWLINK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the | |
8 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software | |
9 Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later | |
10 version. | |
11 | |
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
15 more details. | |
16 | |
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | |
18 this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
19 */ | |
20 | |
21 /* | |
22 This file contains the actual expression evaluator | |
23 */ | |
24 | |
25 #define __expr_c_seen__ | |
212 | 26 #include <config.h> |
116 | 27 |
28 #include <ctype.h> | |
29 #include <stdlib.h> | |
30 #include <string.h> | |
31 | |
32 #include "expr.h" | |
33 #include "util.h" | |
34 | |
35 lw_expr_stack_t *lw_expr_stack_create(void) | |
36 { | |
37 lw_expr_stack_t *s; | |
38 | |
39 s = lw_malloc(sizeof(lw_expr_stack_t)); | |
40 s -> head = NULL; | |
41 s -> tail = NULL; | |
42 return s; | |
43 } | |
44 | |
45 void lw_expr_stack_free(lw_expr_stack_t *s) | |
46 { | |
47 while (s -> head) | |
48 { | |
49 s -> tail = s -> head; | |
50 s -> head = s -> head -> next; | |
51 lw_expr_term_free(s -> tail -> term); | |
52 lw_free(s -> tail); | |
53 } | |
54 lw_free(s); | |
55 } | |
56 | |
206
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57 lw_expr_stack_t *lw_expr_stack_dup(lw_expr_stack_t *s) |
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58 { |
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59 lw_expr_stack_node_t *t; |
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60 lw_expr_stack_t *s2; |
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61 |
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62 s2 = lw_expr_stack_create(); |
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63 for (t = s -> head; t; t = t -> next) |
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64 { |
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65 lw_expr_stack_push(s2, t -> term); |
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66 } |
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67 return s2; |
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68 } |
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69 |
116 | 70 void lw_expr_term_free(lw_expr_term_t *t) |
71 { | |
72 if (t) | |
73 { | |
74 if (t -> term_type == LW_TERM_SYM) | |
75 lw_free(t -> symbol); | |
76 lw_free(t); | |
77 } | |
78 } | |
79 | |
80 lw_expr_term_t *lw_expr_term_create_oper(int oper) | |
81 { | |
82 lw_expr_term_t *t; | |
83 | |
84 t = lw_malloc(sizeof(lw_expr_term_t)); | |
85 t -> term_type = LW_TERM_OPER; | |
86 t -> value = oper; | |
87 return t; | |
88 } | |
89 | |
90 lw_expr_term_t *lw_expr_term_create_int(int val) | |
91 { | |
92 lw_expr_term_t *t; | |
93 | |
94 t = lw_malloc(sizeof(lw_expr_term_t)); | |
95 t -> term_type = LW_TERM_INT; | |
96 t -> value = val; | |
97 return t; | |
98 } | |
99 | |
100 lw_expr_term_t *lw_expr_term_create_sym(char *sym, int symtype) | |
101 { | |
102 lw_expr_term_t *t; | |
103 | |
104 t = lw_malloc(sizeof(lw_expr_term_t)); | |
105 t -> term_type = LW_TERM_SYM; | |
106 t -> symbol = lw_strdup(sym); | |
107 t -> value = symtype; | |
108 return t; | |
109 } | |
110 | |
111 lw_expr_term_t *lw_expr_term_dup(lw_expr_term_t *t) | |
112 { | |
113 switch (t -> term_type) | |
114 { | |
115 case LW_TERM_INT: | |
116 return lw_expr_term_create_int(t -> value); | |
117 | |
118 case LW_TERM_OPER: | |
119 return lw_expr_term_create_oper(t -> value); | |
120 | |
121 case LW_TERM_SYM: | |
122 return lw_expr_term_create_sym(t -> symbol, t -> value); | |
123 | |
124 default: | |
125 exit(1); | |
126 } | |
127 // can't get here | |
128 } | |
129 | |
130 void lw_expr_stack_push(lw_expr_stack_t *s, lw_expr_term_t *t) | |
131 { | |
132 lw_expr_stack_node_t *n; | |
133 | |
134 if (!s) | |
135 { | |
136 exit(1); | |
137 } | |
138 | |
139 n = lw_malloc(sizeof(lw_expr_stack_node_t)); | |
140 n -> next = NULL; | |
141 n -> prev = s -> tail; | |
142 n -> term = lw_expr_term_dup(t); | |
143 | |
144 if (s -> head) | |
145 { | |
146 s -> tail -> next = n; | |
147 s -> tail = n; | |
148 } | |
149 else | |
150 { | |
151 s -> head = n; | |
152 s -> tail = n; | |
153 } | |
154 } | |
155 | |
156 lw_expr_term_t *lw_expr_stack_pop(lw_expr_stack_t *s) | |
157 { | |
158 lw_expr_term_t *t; | |
159 lw_expr_stack_node_t *n; | |
160 | |
161 if (!(s -> tail)) | |
162 return NULL; | |
163 | |
164 n = s -> tail; | |
165 s -> tail = n -> prev; | |
166 if (!(n -> prev)) | |
167 { | |
168 s -> head = NULL; | |
169 } | |
170 | |
171 t = n -> term; | |
172 n -> term = NULL; | |
173 | |
174 lw_free(n); | |
175 | |
176 return t; | |
177 } | |
178 | |
179 /* | |
180 take an expression stack s and scan for operations that can be completed | |
181 | |
182 return -1 on error, 0 on no error | |
183 | |
184 possible errors are: division by zero or unknown operator | |
185 | |
186 theory of operation: | |
187 | |
188 scan the stack for an operator which has two constants preceding it (binary) | |
189 or 1 constant preceding it (unary) and if found, perform the calculation | |
190 and replace the operator and its operands with the result | |
191 | |
192 repeat the scan until no futher simplications are found or if there are no | |
193 further operators or only a single term remains | |
194 | |
195 */ | |
196 int lw_expr_reval(lw_expr_stack_t *s, lw_expr_stack_t *(*sfunc)(char *sym, int stype, void *state), void *state) | |
197 { | |
198 lw_expr_stack_node_t *n, *n2; | |
199 lw_expr_stack_t *ss; | |
200 int c; | |
201 | |
202 next_iter_sym: | |
203 // resolve symbols | |
204 // symbols that do not resolve to an expression are left alone | |
205 for (c = 0, n = s -> head; n; n = n -> next) | |
206 { | |
207 if (n -> term -> term_type == LW_TERM_SYM) | |
208 { | |
209 ss = sfunc(n -> term -> symbol, n -> term -> value, state); | |
210 if (ss) | |
211 { | |
212 c++; | |
213 // splice in the result stack | |
214 if (n -> prev) | |
215 { | |
216 n -> prev -> next = ss -> head; | |
217 } | |
218 else | |
219 { | |
220 s -> head = ss -> head; | |
221 } | |
222 ss -> head -> prev = n -> prev; | |
223 ss -> tail -> next = n -> next; | |
224 if (n -> next) | |
225 { | |
226 n -> next -> prev = ss -> tail; | |
227 } | |
228 else | |
229 { | |
230 s -> tail = ss -> tail; | |
231 } | |
232 lw_expr_term_free(n -> term); | |
233 lw_free(n); | |
234 n = ss -> tail; | |
235 | |
236 ss -> head = NULL; | |
237 ss -> tail = NULL; | |
238 lw_expr_stack_free(ss); | |
239 } | |
240 } | |
241 } | |
242 if (c) | |
243 goto next_iter_sym; | |
244 | |
245 next_iter: | |
246 // a single term | |
247 if (s -> head == s -> tail) | |
248 return 0; | |
249 | |
250 // search for an operator | |
251 for (n = s -> head; n; n = n -> next) | |
252 { | |
253 if (n -> term -> term_type == LW_TERM_OPER) | |
254 { | |
255 if (n -> term -> value == LW_OPER_NEG | |
256 || n -> term -> value == LW_OPER_COM | |
257 ) | |
258 { | |
259 // unary operator | |
260 if (n -> prev && n -> prev -> term -> term_type == LW_TERM_INT) | |
261 { | |
262 // a unary operator we can resolve | |
263 // we do the op then remove the term "n" is pointing at | |
264 if (n -> term -> value == LW_OPER_NEG) | |
265 { | |
266 n -> prev -> term -> value = -(n -> prev -> term -> value); | |
267 } | |
268 else if (n -> term -> value == LW_OPER_COM) | |
269 { | |
270 n -> prev -> term -> value = ~(n -> prev -> term -> value); | |
271 } | |
272 n -> prev -> next = n -> next; | |
273 if (n -> next) | |
274 n -> next -> prev = n -> prev; | |
275 else | |
276 s -> tail = n -> prev; | |
277 | |
278 lw_expr_term_free(n -> term); | |
279 lw_free(n); | |
280 break; | |
281 } | |
282 } | |
283 else | |
284 { | |
285 // binary operator | |
286 if (n -> prev && n -> prev -> prev && n -> prev -> term -> term_type == LW_TERM_INT && n -> prev -> prev -> term -> term_type == LW_TERM_INT) | |
287 { | |
288 // a binary operator we can resolve | |
289 switch (n -> term -> value) | |
290 { | |
291 case LW_OPER_PLUS: | |
292 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value += n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
293 break; | |
294 | |
295 case LW_OPER_MINUS: | |
296 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value -= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
297 break; | |
298 | |
299 case LW_OPER_TIMES: | |
300 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value *= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
301 break; | |
302 | |
303 case LW_OPER_DIVIDE: | |
304 if (n -> prev -> term -> value == 0) | |
305 return -1; | |
306 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value /= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
307 break; | |
308 | |
309 case LW_OPER_MOD: | |
310 if (n -> prev -> term -> value == 0) | |
311 return -1; | |
312 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value %= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
313 break; | |
314 | |
315 case LW_OPER_INTDIV: | |
316 if (n -> prev -> term -> value == 0) | |
317 return -1; | |
318 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value /= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
319 break; | |
320 | |
321 case LW_OPER_BWAND: | |
322 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value &= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
323 break; | |
324 | |
325 case LW_OPER_BWOR: | |
326 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value |= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
327 break; | |
328 | |
329 case LW_OPER_BWXOR: | |
330 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value ^= n -> prev -> term -> value; | |
331 break; | |
332 | |
333 case LW_OPER_AND: | |
334 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value = (n -> prev -> term -> value && n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value) ? 1 : 0; | |
335 break; | |
336 | |
337 case LW_OPER_OR: | |
338 n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value = (n -> prev -> term -> value || n -> prev -> prev -> term -> value) ? 1 : 0; | |
339 break; | |
340 | |
341 default: | |
342 // return error if unknown operator! | |
343 return -1; | |
344 } | |
345 | |
346 // now remove the two unneeded entries from the stack | |
347 n -> prev -> prev -> next = n -> next; | |
348 if (n -> next) | |
349 n -> next -> prev = n -> prev -> prev; | |
350 else | |
351 s -> tail = n -> prev -> prev; | |
352 | |
353 lw_expr_term_free(n -> term); | |
354 lw_expr_term_free(n -> prev -> term); | |
355 lw_free(n -> prev); | |
356 lw_free(n); | |
357 break; | |
358 } | |
359 } | |
360 } | |
361 } | |
362 // note for the terminally confused about dynamic memory and pointers: | |
363 // n will not be NULL even after the lw_free calls above so | |
364 // this test will still work (n will be a dangling pointer) | |
365 // (n will only be NULL if we didn't find any operators to simplify) | |
366 if (n) | |
367 goto next_iter; | |
368 | |
369 return 0; | |
370 } |