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annotate lwasm/lwasm.c @ 227:4c60c3a09597
Various updates to the manual
author | lost |
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date | Fri, 12 Jun 2009 00:06:24 +0000 |
parents | bae1e3ecdce1 |
children | a58f49a77441 |
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0 | 1 /* |
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2 lwasm.c |
55 | 3 Copyright © 2009 William Astle |
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4 |
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5 This file is part of LWASM. |
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6 |
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7 LWASM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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8 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software |
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9 Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later |
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10 version. |
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11 |
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12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for |
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15 more details. |
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16 |
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
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18 this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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19 |
26 | 20 |
21 Contains random functions used by the assembler | |
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22 */ |
0 | 23 |
26 | 24 #define __lwasm_c_seen__ |
212 | 25 #include <config.h> |
26 | 26 |
27 #include <stdarg.h> | |
0 | 28 #include <stdlib.h> |
26 | 29 #include <stdio.h> |
30 | |
0 | 31 #include "lwasm.h" |
26 | 32 #include "util.h" |
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33 #include "expr.h" |
0 | 34 |
38 | 35 int debug_level = 0; |
36 | |
26 | 37 int register_error(asmstate_t *as, lwasm_line_t *l, int pass, const char *fmt, ...) |
0 | 38 { |
26 | 39 lwasm_error_t *e; |
40 va_list args; | |
41 char errbuff[1024]; | |
42 int r; | |
0 | 43 |
143
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44 if (!l) |
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45 return; |
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46 |
26 | 47 if (as -> passnum != pass) |
48 return; | |
49 | |
50 va_start(args, fmt); | |
0 | 51 |
26 | 52 e = lwasm_alloc(sizeof(lwasm_error_t)); |
53 | |
54 e -> next = l -> err; | |
55 l -> err = e; | |
0 | 56 |
57 as -> errorcount++; | |
58 | |
26 | 59 r = vsnprintf(errbuff, 1024, fmt, args); |
60 e -> mess = lwasm_strdup(errbuff); | |
0 | 61 |
26 | 62 va_end(args); |
0 | 63 |
26 | 64 return r; |
0 | 65 } |
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66 |
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67 void lwasm_emit(asmstate_t *as, lwasm_line_t *l, int b) |
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68 { |
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69 as -> addr += 1; |
58 | 70 as -> addr &= 0xffff; |
71 | |
74 | 72 if (as -> outformat == OUTPUT_OBJ && !(as -> csect)) |
73 { | |
74 register_error(as, l, 1, "Output not allowed outside sections with obj target"); | |
75 return; | |
76 } | |
77 if (as -> outformat == OUTPUT_OBJ && as -> csect -> flags & SECTION_BSS) | |
78 { | |
79 register_error(as, l, 1, "Output not allowed inside BSS sections"); | |
80 return; | |
81 } | |
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82 if (as -> passnum == 1) |
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83 return; |
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84 |
42 | 85 |
86 if (l -> codelen >= l -> codesize) | |
87 { | |
88 l -> bytes = realloc(l -> bytes, l -> codesize + 16); | |
89 l -> codesize += 16; | |
90 } | |
91 l -> bytes[l -> codelen] = b & 0xff; | |
92 l -> codelen += 1; | |
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93 } |
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94 |
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95 void lwasm_emitop(asmstate_t *as, lwasm_line_t *l, int o) |
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96 { |
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97 if (o >= 0x100) |
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98 lwasm_emit(as, l, o >> 8); |
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99 lwasm_emit(as, l, o & 0xff); |
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100 } |
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101 |
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102 int lwasm_lookupreg2(const char *reglist, char **str) |
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103 { |
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104 int rval = 0; |
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105 |
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106 while (*reglist) |
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107 { |
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108 if (toupper(**str) == *reglist) |
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109 { |
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110 // first char matches |
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111 if (reglist[1] == ' ' && !isalpha(*(*str + 1))) |
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112 break; |
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113 if (toupper(*(*str + 1)) == reglist[1]) |
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114 break; |
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115 } |
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116 reglist += 2; |
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117 rval++; |
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118 } |
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119 if (!*reglist) |
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120 return -1; |
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121 if (reglist[1] == ' ') |
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122 (*str)++; |
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123 else |
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124 (*str) += 2; |
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125 return rval; |
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126 } |
32 | 127 |
128 int lwasm_lookupreg3(const char *rlist, const char **str) | |
129 { | |
130 int rval = 0; | |
131 int f = 0; | |
132 const char *reglist = rlist; | |
133 | |
134 while (*reglist) | |
135 { | |
136 if (toupper(**str) == *reglist) | |
137 { | |
138 // first char matches | |
139 if (reglist[1] == ' ') | |
140 { | |
141 f = 1; | |
142 break; | |
143 } | |
144 if (toupper(*(*str + 1)) == reglist[1]) | |
145 { | |
146 // second char matches | |
147 if (reglist[2] == ' ') | |
148 { | |
149 f = 1; | |
150 break; | |
151 } | |
152 if (toupper(*(*str + 2)) == reglist[2]) | |
153 { | |
154 f = 1; | |
155 break; | |
156 } | |
157 } | |
158 } | |
159 reglist += 3; | |
160 rval++; | |
161 } | |
162 if (f == 0) | |
163 return -1; | |
164 | |
165 | |
166 reglist = rval * 3 + rlist; | |
167 if (reglist[1] == ' ') | |
168 (*str) += 1; | |
169 else if (reglist[2] == ' ') | |
170 (*str) += 2; | |
171 else | |
172 (*str)+=3; | |
173 return rval; | |
174 } | |
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175 |
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176 struct symstateinfo |
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177 { |
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178 asmstate_t *as; |
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179 lwasm_line_t *l; |
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180 int flags; |
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181 }; |
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182 |
76 | 183 lwasm_expr_stack_t *lwasm_expr_lookup_symbol(char *sym, void *state) |
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184 { |
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185 lwasm_symbol_ent_t *se; |
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186 struct symstateinfo *st; |
76 | 187 lwasm_expr_stack_t *rs; |
188 lwasm_expr_term_t *t; | |
189 lwasm_expr_stack_node_t *n; | |
190 | |
191 int val; | |
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192 |
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193 st = state; |
52 | 194 debug_message(3, "lwasm_expr_lookup_symbol(): find '%s' (context=%d)", sym, st -> as -> context); |
195 | |
60 | 196 // check for special symbols first... |
197 if (sym[1] == '\0') | |
198 { | |
199 switch (sym[0]) | |
200 { | |
201 // current line address | |
202 case '*': | |
203 case '.': | |
76 | 204 val = st -> l -> codeaddr; |
205 goto retconst; | |
60 | 206 |
207 case '<': | |
208 // previous branch point | |
209 // not implemented | |
210 break; | |
211 case '>': | |
212 // next branch point | |
213 // not implemented | |
214 break; | |
215 } | |
216 } | |
217 | |
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218 // look for local symbol first then global symbol |
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219 se = lwasm_find_symbol(st -> as, sym, st -> as -> context); |
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220 if (!se) |
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221 se = lwasm_find_symbol(st -> as, sym, -1); |
52 | 222 debug_message(3, "lwasm_expr_lookup_symbol(): got '%p'", se); |
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223 if (!se) |
77 | 224 { |
225 register_error(st -> as, st -> l, 2, "Undefined symbol '%s'", sym); | |
76 | 226 return NULL; |
77 | 227 } |
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228 // external reference - can not resolve it |
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229 if (se -> flags & SYMBOL_EXTERN) |
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230 { |
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231 return NULL; |
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232 } |
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233 if (st -> flags & EXPR_SECTCONST) |
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234 { |
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235 if (se -> sect == st -> l -> sect) |
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236 { |
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237 if (se -> expr) |
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238 goto retsym; |
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239 val = se -> value; |
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240 goto retconst; |
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241 } |
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242 } |
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243 if (st -> as -> outformat == OUTPUT_OBJ && se -> sect != NULL) |
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244 { |
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245 return NULL; |
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246 } |
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247 if (st -> as -> outformat != OUTPUT_OBJ || se -> sect == NULL) |
76 | 248 { |
249 // global symbol, intrasegment reference, or not an object target | |
250 val = se -> value; | |
251 goto retconst; | |
252 } | |
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253 |
76 | 254 // an intersegment reference will return as NULL (to be resolved at output/link time) |
255 // if se -> expr is NULL, it has to be an intersegment reference here | |
256 if (se -> expr == NULL) | |
257 { | |
258 return NULL; | |
259 } | |
260 | |
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261 retsym: |
76 | 262 // duplicate the expression for return |
263 rs = lwasm_expr_stack_create(); | |
264 for (n = se -> expr -> head; n; n = n -> next) | |
265 { | |
266 lwasm_expr_stack_push(rs, n -> term); | |
267 } | |
268 return rs; | |
269 | |
270 retconst: | |
271 rs = lwasm_expr_stack_create(); | |
272 t = lwasm_expr_term_create_int(val); | |
273 lwasm_expr_stack_push(rs, t); | |
274 lwasm_expr_term_free(t); | |
275 return rs; | |
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276 } |
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277 |
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278 lwasm_expr_stack_t *lwasm_evaluate_expr(asmstate_t *as, lwasm_line_t *l, const char *inp, const char **outp, int flags) |
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279 { |
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280 struct symstateinfo st; |
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281 |
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282 st.as = as; |
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283 st.l = l; |
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284 st.flags = flags; |
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285 |
38 | 286 debug_message(2, "Evaluate expression: %s", inp); |
287 | |
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288 return(lwasm_expr_eval(inp, outp, lwasm_expr_lookup_symbol, &st)); |
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289 } |
38 | 290 |
77 | 291 |
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292 int lwasm_reevaluate_expr(asmstate_t *as, lwasm_line_t *l, lwasm_expr_stack_t *s, int flags) |
77 | 293 { |
294 struct symstateinfo st; | |
295 | |
296 st.as = as; | |
297 st.l = l; | |
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298 st.flags = flags; |
77 | 299 return(lwasm_expr_reval(s, lwasm_expr_lookup_symbol, &st)); |
300 } | |
301 | |
76 | 302 // return 1 if no undefined symbols (externals and incompletes are okay) |
303 // return 0 if there are undefined symbols | |
304 int lwasm_expr_result_ckconst(asmstate_t *as, lwasm_expr_stack_t *s) | |
305 { | |
306 lwasm_expr_stack_node_t *n; | |
307 lwasm_symbol_ent_t *se; | |
308 | |
77 | 309 if (as -> outformat != OUTPUT_OBJ) |
310 { | |
311 if (lwasm_expr_is_constant(s)) | |
312 return 1; | |
313 else | |
314 return 0; | |
315 } | |
316 | |
76 | 317 for (n = s -> head; n; n = n -> next) |
318 { | |
319 if (n -> term -> term_type == LWASM_TERM_SYM) | |
320 { | |
321 se = lwasm_find_symbol(as, n -> term -> symbol, as -> context); | |
322 if (!se) | |
323 se = lwasm_find_symbol(as, n -> term -> symbol, -1); | |
324 if (!se) | |
325 return 0; | |
326 } | |
327 } | |
328 return 1; | |
329 } | |
330 | |
331 /* | |
332 Evaluate an expression according to the flag value. Return 0 if a constant result was | |
333 obtained, 1 if an incomplete result was obtained, and -1 if an error was flagged. | |
334 | |
77 | 335 */ |
336 int lwasm_expr_result2(asmstate_t *as, lwasm_line_t *l, char **inp, int flag, int *val, int slot) | |
337 { | |
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338 lwasm_expr_stack_t *s = NULL; |
77 | 339 const char *ep; |
340 int rval; | |
341 | |
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342 if ((as -> passnum == 1 && !(flag & EXPR_REEVAL)) || slot < 0) |
77 | 343 { |
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344 s = lwasm_evaluate_expr(as, l, *inp, &ep, flag); |
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345 if (slot >= 0) |
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346 l -> exprs[slot] = s; |
77 | 347 if (!s) |
348 { | |
349 register_error(as, l, 1, "Bad expression"); | |
350 *val = 0; | |
351 return -1; | |
352 } | |
353 *inp = (char *)ep; | |
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354 if (slot >= 0) |
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355 { |
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356 l -> exprends[slot] = (char *)ep; |
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357 l -> exprvals[slot] = lwasm_expr_get_value(s); |
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358 } |
77 | 359 } |
360 else if (l -> exprs[slot]) | |
361 { | |
362 s = l -> exprs[slot]; | |
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363 lwasm_reevaluate_expr(as, l, s, flag); |
77 | 364 l -> exprvals[slot] = lwasm_expr_get_value(s); |
365 } | |
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366 if (as -> passnum == 2 && slot >= 0) |
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367 *inp = l -> exprends[slot]; |
77 | 368 |
369 if (s && lwasm_expr_is_constant(s)) | |
370 { | |
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371 *val = lwasm_expr_get_value(s); |
77 | 372 lwasm_expr_stack_free(s); |
373 l -> exprs[slot] = NULL; | |
374 s = NULL; | |
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375 return 0; |
77 | 376 } |
377 | |
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378 if (!s && slot >= 0) |
77 | 379 { |
380 *val = l -> exprvals[slot]; | |
381 return 0; | |
382 } | |
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383 else if (!s) |
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384 { |
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385 *val = 0; |
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386 return 0; |
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387 } |
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388 |
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389 // was a constant result on pass 1 requested? |
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390 // that means we must have a constant on either pass |
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391 if (flag & EXPR_PASS1CONST) |
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392 { |
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393 *val = 0; |
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394 if (slot >= 0) |
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395 l -> exprvals[slot] = 0; |
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396 register_error(as, l, 1, "Illegal forward, external, or inter-section reference"); |
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397 lwasm_expr_stack_free(s); |
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398 if (slot >= 0) |
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399 l -> exprs[slot] = NULL; |
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400 return -1; |
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401 } |
77 | 402 |
403 return 1; | |
404 } | |
55 | 405 |
38 | 406 void debug_message(int level, const char *fmt, ...) |
407 { | |
408 va_list args; | |
409 | |
410 va_start(args, fmt); | |
411 if (debug_level >= level) | |
412 { | |
39 | 413 if (level > 0) |
414 fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG %d: ", level); | |
38 | 415 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args); |
416 fputc('\n', stderr); | |
417 } | |
418 va_end(args); | |
419 } | |
57 | 420 |
421 int lwasm_next_context(asmstate_t *as) | |
422 { | |
58 | 423 int r; |
424 r = as -> nextcontext; | |
425 as -> nextcontext += 1; | |
426 debug_message(3, "lwasm_next_context(): %d (%d) pass %d", r, as -> nextcontext, as -> passnum); | |
427 return r; | |
57 | 428 } |
429 |