Mercurial > hg > index.cgi
annotate lwlib/lw_cmdline.c @ 207:07e1fac76321
Added pragma to allow non case sensitive symbols
Added "nosymbolcase" and "symbolnocase" pragmas to cause symbols defined
while the pragma is in effect to be treated as case insensitive. Also
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author | William Astle <lost@l-w.ca> |
---|---|
date | Sat, 09 Jun 2012 15:47:22 -0600 |
parents | 806e5fc6dd93 |
children | 8e25147c2aa8 |
rev | line source |
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4 | 1 /* |
2 lw_cmdline.c | |
3 | |
4 Copyright © 2010 William Astle | |
5 | |
6 This file is part of LWTOOLS. | |
7 | |
8 LWTOOLS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the | |
9 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software | |
10 Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later | |
11 version. | |
12 | |
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
16 more details. | |
17 | |
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | |
19 this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 */ | |
21 | |
22 #include <stdio.h> | |
23 #include <stdlib.h> | |
24 #include <string.h> | |
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25 #include <ctype.h> |
4 | 26 |
27 #include "lw_alloc.h" | |
28 | |
29 #define ___lw_cmdline_c_seen___ | |
30 #include "lw_cmdline.h" | |
31 | |
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32 #define DOCCOL 30 |
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33 #define LLEN 78 |
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34 |
4 | 35 static struct lw_cmdline_options builtin[3] = |
36 { | |
37 { "help", '?', 0, 0, "give this help list" }, | |
38 { "usage", 0, 0, 0, "give a short usage message" }, | |
39 { "version", 'V', 0, 0, "print program version" } | |
40 }; | |
41 | |
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42 static int cmpr(const void *e1, const void *e2) |
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43 { |
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44 struct lw_cmdline_options **o1, **o2; |
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45 o1 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e1; |
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46 o2 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e2; |
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47 |
191
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48 return strcmp((*o1) -> name ? (*o1) -> name : "", (*o2) -> name ? (*o2) -> name : ""); |
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49 } |
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50 |
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51 static int cmpr2(const void *e1, const void *e2) |
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52 { |
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53 struct lw_cmdline_options **o1, **o2; |
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54 o1 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e1; |
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55 o2 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e2; |
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56 |
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57 if ((*o1) -> key < ((*o2) -> key)) |
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58 return -1; |
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59 if ((*o1) -> key > ((*o2) -> key)) |
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60 return 1; |
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61 return 0; |
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62 } |
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63 |
4 | 64 static void lw_cmdline_usage(struct lw_cmdline_parser *parser, char *name) |
65 { | |
66 struct lw_cmdline_options **slist, **llist; | |
67 int nopt; | |
68 int i; | |
69 int t; | |
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70 int col; |
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71 |
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72 for (nopt = 0; parser -> options[nopt].name || parser -> options[nopt].key || parser -> options[nopt].doc; nopt++) |
4 | 73 /* do nothing */ ; |
74 | |
75 slist = lw_alloc(sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *) * (nopt + 3)); | |
76 llist = lw_alloc(sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *) * (nopt + 3)); | |
77 | |
78 for (i = 0; i < nopt; i++) | |
79 { | |
80 slist[i] = &(parser -> options[i]); | |
81 llist[i] = &(parser -> options[i]); | |
82 } | |
83 | |
84 /* now sort the two lists */ | |
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85 qsort(slist, nopt, sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *), cmpr2); |
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86 qsort(llist, nopt, sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *), cmpr); |
4 | 87 |
88 /* now append the automatic options */ | |
89 slist[nopt] = &(builtin[0]); | |
90 slist[nopt + 1] = &(builtin[1]); | |
91 slist[nopt + 2] = &(builtin[2]); | |
92 | |
93 llist[nopt] = &(builtin[0]); | |
94 llist[nopt + 1] = &(builtin[1]); | |
95 llist[nopt + 2] = &(builtin[2]); | |
96 | |
97 /* now show the usage message */ | |
98 printf("Usage: %s", name); | |
99 | |
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100 col = 7 + strlen(name); |
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101 |
4 | 102 /* print short options that take no args */ |
103 t = 0; | |
104 for (i = 0; i < nopt + 3; i++) | |
105 { | |
192 | 106 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
107 continue; | |
4 | 108 if (slist[i]->key > 0x20 && slist[i]->key < 0x7f) |
109 { | |
110 if (slist[i]->arg == NULL) | |
111 { | |
112 if (!t) | |
113 { | |
114 printf(" [-"); | |
115 t = 1; | |
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116 col += 3; |
4 | 117 } |
118 printf("%c", slist[i]->key); | |
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119 col++; |
4 | 120 } |
121 } | |
122 } | |
123 if (t) | |
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124 { |
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125 col++; |
4 | 126 printf("]"); |
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127 } |
4 | 128 |
129 /* print short options that take args */ | |
130 for (i = 0; i < nopt + 3; i++) | |
131 { | |
192 | 132 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
133 continue; | |
4 | 134 if (slist[i]->key > 0x20 && slist[i]->key < 0x7f && slist[i] -> arg) |
135 { | |
136 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) | |
137 { | |
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138 t = 7 + strlen(slist[i] -> arg); |
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139 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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140 { |
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141 printf("\n "); |
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142 col = 7; |
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143 } |
4 | 144 printf(" [-%c[%s]]", slist[i]->key, slist[i]->arg); |
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145 col += t; |
4 | 146 } |
147 else | |
148 { | |
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149 t = 6 + strlen(slist[i] -> arg); |
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150 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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151 { |
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152 printf("\n "); |
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153 col = 7; |
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154 } |
4 | 155 printf(" [-%c %s]", slist[i]->key, slist[i]->arg); |
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156 col += t; |
4 | 157 } |
158 } | |
159 } | |
160 | |
161 /* print long options */ | |
162 for (i = 0; i < nopt + 3; i++) | |
163 { | |
192 | 164 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
165 continue; | |
191
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166 if (!(llist[i]->name)) |
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167 continue; |
4 | 168 if (llist[i]->arg) |
169 { | |
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170 t = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + 6 + strlen(llist[i] -> arg); |
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171 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) |
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172 t += 2; |
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173 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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174 { |
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175 printf("\n "); |
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176 col = 7; |
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177 } |
191
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178 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc) |
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179 { |
198
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180 printf(" [%s=%s]", llist[i] -> name, llist[i] -> arg); |
191
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181 t = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + strlen(llist[i] -> arg) + 3; |
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182 } |
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183 else |
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184 { |
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185 printf(" [--%s%s=%s%s]", |
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186 llist[i] -> name, |
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187 (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) ? "[" : "", |
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188 llist[i] -> arg, |
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189 (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) ? "]" : ""); |
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190 } |
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191 col += t; |
4 | 192 } |
193 else | |
194 { | |
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195 t = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + 5; |
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196 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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197 { |
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198 printf("\n "); |
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199 col = 7; |
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200 } |
191
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201 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc) |
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202 { |
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203 t -= 2; |
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204 printf(" [%s]", llist[i] -> name); |
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205 } |
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206 else |
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207 { |
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208 printf(" [--%s]", llist[i] -> name); |
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209 } |
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210 col += t; |
4 | 211 } |
212 } | |
213 | |
214 /* print "non option" text */ | |
215 if (parser -> args_doc) | |
216 { | |
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217 if (col + strlen(parser -> args_doc) + 1 > LLEN) |
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218 { |
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219 printf("\n "); |
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220 } |
4 | 221 printf(" %s", parser -> args_doc); |
222 } | |
223 printf("\n"); | |
224 | |
225 /* clean up scratch lists */ | |
226 lw_free(slist); | |
227 lw_free(llist); | |
228 } | |
229 | |
5 | 230 static void lw_cmdline_help(struct lw_cmdline_parser *parser, char *name) |
4 | 231 { |
5 | 232 struct lw_cmdline_options **llist; |
233 int nopt; | |
234 int i; | |
235 char *tstr; | |
6
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236 int col = 0; |
191
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237 int noequ; |
5 | 238 |
239 tstr = parser -> doc; | |
191
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240 for (nopt = 0; parser -> options[nopt].name || parser -> options[nopt].key || parser -> options[nopt].doc; nopt++) |
5 | 241 /* do nothing */ ; |
242 | |
243 llist = lw_alloc(sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *) * (nopt + 3)); | |
244 | |
245 for (i = 0; i < nopt; i++) | |
246 { | |
247 llist[i] = &(parser -> options[i]); | |
248 } | |
249 | |
250 /* now sort the list */ | |
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251 qsort(llist, nopt, sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *), cmpr); |
5 | 252 |
253 /* now append the automatic options */ | |
254 llist[nopt] = &(builtin[0]); | |
255 llist[nopt + 1] = &(builtin[1]); | |
256 llist[nopt + 2] = &(builtin[2]); | |
257 | |
258 /* print brief usage */ | |
259 printf("Usage: %s [OPTION...] %s\n", name, parser -> args_doc ? parser -> args_doc : ""); | |
260 if (tstr) | |
261 { | |
262 while (*tstr && *tstr != '\v') | |
263 fputc(*tstr++, stdout); | |
264 if (*tstr) | |
265 tstr++; | |
266 } | |
267 fputc('\n', stdout); | |
268 fputc('\n', stdout); | |
269 | |
270 /* display options - do it the naïve way for now */ | |
271 for (i = 0; i < (nopt + 3); i++) | |
272 { | |
192 | 273 if (llist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
274 continue; | |
191
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275 noequ = 0; |
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276 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc) |
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277 { |
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278 col = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + 2; |
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279 printf(" %s", llist[i] -> name); |
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280 noequ = 1; |
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281 } |
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282 else if (llist[i] -> key > 0x20 && llist[i] -> key < 0x7F) |
5 | 283 { |
191
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284 printf(" -%c", llist[i] -> key); |
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285 col = 5; |
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286 if (llist[i] -> name) |
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287 { |
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288 col++; |
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289 fputc(',', stdout); |
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290 } |
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291 fputc(' ', stdout); |
5 | 292 } |
293 else | |
294 { | |
295 printf(" "); | |
191
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296 col = 6; |
5 | 297 } |
191
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298 if (llist[i] -> name && !(llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc)) |
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299 { |
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300 col += 2 + strlen(llist[i] -> name); |
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301 printf("--%s", llist[i] -> name); |
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302 } |
5 | 303 if (llist[i] -> arg) |
304 { | |
305 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) | |
306 { | |
191
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307 col++; |
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308 fputc('[', stdout); |
5 | 309 } |
198
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310 if (!noequ) |
5 | 311 { |
191
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312 fputc('=', stdout); |
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313 col++; |
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314 } |
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315 printf("%s", llist[i] -> arg); |
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316 col += strlen(llist[i] -> arg); |
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317 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) |
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318 { |
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319 col++; |
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320 fputc(']', stdout); |
5 | 321 } |
322 } | |
323 if (llist[i] -> doc) | |
324 { | |
6
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325 char *s = llist[i] -> doc; |
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326 char *s2; |
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327 |
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328 while (*s && isspace(*s)) |
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329 s++; |
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330 |
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331 if (col > DOCCOL) |
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332 { |
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333 fputc('\n', stdout); |
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334 col = 0; |
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335 } |
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336 while (*s) |
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337 { |
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338 while (col < (DOCCOL - 1)) |
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339 { |
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340 fputc(' ', stdout); |
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341 col++; |
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342 } |
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343 for (s2 = s; *s2 && !isspace(*s2); s2++) |
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344 /* do nothing */ ; |
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345 if ((col + (s2 - s) + 1) > LLEN && col >= DOCCOL) |
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346 { |
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347 /* next line */ |
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348 fputc('\n', stdout); |
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349 col = 0; |
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|
350 continue; |
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|
351 } |
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|
352 col++; |
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353 fputc(' ', stdout); |
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|
354 while (s != s2) |
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355 { |
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356 fputc(*s, stdout); |
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357 col++; |
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358 s++; |
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359 } |
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|
360 while (*s && isspace(*s)) |
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361 s++; |
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362 } |
5 | 363 } |
364 fputc('\n', stdout); | |
365 } | |
366 | |
367 printf("\nMandatory or optional arguments to long options are also mandatory or optional\nfor any corresponding short options.\n"); | |
368 | |
369 if (*tstr) | |
370 { | |
371 printf("\n%s\n", tstr); | |
372 } | |
373 | |
374 /* clean up scratch lists */ | |
375 lw_free(llist); | |
4 | 376 } |
377 | |
378 int lw_cmdline_parse(struct lw_cmdline_parser *parser, int argc, char **argv, unsigned flags, int *arg_index, void *input) | |
379 { | |
380 int i, j, r; | |
381 int firstarg; | |
382 int nextarg; | |
383 char *tstr; | |
384 int cch; | |
385 | |
386 /* first, permute the argv array so that all option arguments are at the start */ | |
387 for (i = 1, firstarg = 1; i < argc; i++) | |
388 { | |
389 if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1]) | |
390 { | |
391 /* have an option arg */ | |
392 if (firstarg == i) | |
393 { | |
394 firstarg++; | |
395 continue; | |
396 } | |
397 tstr = argv[i]; | |
398 for (j = i; j > firstarg; j--) | |
399 { | |
400 argv[j] = argv[j - 1]; | |
401 } | |
402 argv[firstarg] = tstr; | |
403 firstarg++; | |
404 if (argv[firstarg - 1][1] == '-' && argv[firstarg - 1][2] == 0) | |
405 break; | |
406 } | |
407 } | |
408 | |
409 /* now start parsing options */ | |
410 nextarg = firstarg; | |
411 i = 1; | |
412 cch = 0; | |
413 while (i < firstarg) | |
414 { | |
415 if (cch > 0 && argv[i][cch] == 0) | |
416 { | |
417 i++; | |
418 cch = 0; | |
419 continue; | |
420 } | |
421 | |
422 if (cch > 0) | |
423 goto shortopt; | |
424 | |
425 /* skip the "--" option */ | |
426 if (argv[i][1] == '-' && argv[i][2] == 0) | |
427 break; | |
428 | |
429 if (argv[i][1] == '-') | |
430 { | |
431 goto longopt; | |
432 } | |
433 | |
434 cch = 1; | |
435 shortopt: | |
436 /* handle a short option here */ | |
437 | |
438 /* automatic options */ | |
439 if (argv[i][cch] == '?') | |
440 goto do_help; | |
441 if (argv[i][cch] == 'V') | |
442 goto do_version; | |
443 /* look up key */ | |
191
ddffceb3c331
Added "documentation only" options to lw_cmdline and also allowed options that do not have a long equivalent
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444 for (j = 0; parser -> options[j].name || parser -> options[j].key || parser -> options[j].doc; j++) |
4 | 445 if (parser -> options[j].key == argv[i][cch]) |
446 break; | |
447 cch++; | |
448 tstr = argv[i] + cch; | |
105 | 449 if (*tstr == 0) |
450 tstr = NULL; | |
451 if (!tstr && (parser -> options[j].flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) == 0) | |
4 | 452 { |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
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diff
changeset
|
453 /* only consume the next arg if the argument is optional */ |
4 | 454 if (nextarg < argc) |
455 tstr = argv[nextarg]; | |
456 else | |
457 tstr = NULL; | |
458 } | |
459 goto common; | |
460 | |
461 longopt: | |
462 if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) | |
463 goto do_help; | |
464 if (strcmp(argv[i], "--usage") == 0) | |
465 goto do_usage; | |
466 if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) | |
467 goto do_version; | |
468 /* look up name */ | |
469 | |
470 for (j = 2; argv[i][j] && argv[i][j] != '='; j++) | |
471 /* do nothing */ ; | |
472 tstr = lw_alloc(j - 1); | |
473 strncpy(tstr, argv[i] + 2, j - 2); | |
52 | 474 tstr[j - 2] = 0; |
4 | 475 if (argv[i][j] == '=') |
476 j++; | |
477 cch = j; | |
191
ddffceb3c331
Added "documentation only" options to lw_cmdline and also allowed options that do not have a long equivalent
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changeset
|
478 for (j = 0; parser -> options[j].name || parser -> options[j].key || parser -> options[j].doc; j++) |
4 | 479 { |
191
ddffceb3c331
Added "documentation only" options to lw_cmdline and also allowed options that do not have a long equivalent
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diff
changeset
|
480 if (parser -> options[j].name && strcmp(parser -> options[j].name, tstr) == 0) |
4 | 481 break; |
482 } | |
483 lw_free(tstr); | |
484 tstr = argv[i] + cch; | |
105 | 485 if (*tstr == 0) |
486 tstr = NULL; | |
4 | 487 cch = 0; |
37 | 488 i++; |
4 | 489 |
490 common: | |
491 /* j will be the offset into the option table when we get here */ | |
492 /* cch will be zero and tstr will point to the arg if it's a long option */ | |
493 /* cch will be > 0 and tstr points to the theoretical option, either within */ | |
494 /* this string or "nextarg" */ | |
495 if (parser -> options[j].name == NULL) | |
496 { | |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
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diff
changeset
|
497 if (cch) |
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Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
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diff
changeset
|
498 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%c'. See %s --usage.\n", argv[i][cch - 1], argv[0]); |
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
499 else |
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
500 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%s'. See %s --usage.\n", argv[i - 1], argv[0]); |
4 | 501 exit(1); |
502 } | |
503 if (parser -> options[j].arg) | |
504 { | |
505 if (tstr && cch && argv[i][cch] == 0) | |
506 nextarg++; | |
507 | |
105 | 508 //if (!*tstr) |
509 // tstr = NULL; | |
4 | 510 |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
511 /* move on to next argument if we have an arg specified */ |
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
512 if (tstr && cch && argv[i][cch] != 0) |
104 | 513 { |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
514 i++; |
104 | 515 cch = 0; |
516 } | |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
517 |
4 | 518 if (!tstr && (parser -> options[j].flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) == 0) |
519 { | |
520 fprintf(stderr, "Option %s requires argument.\n", parser -> options[j].name); | |
205
806e5fc6dd93
Fix segfault during command parsing
William Astle <lost@l-w.ca>
parents:
198
diff
changeset
|
521 continue; |
4 | 522 } |
523 } | |
524 r = (*(parser -> parser))(parser -> options[j].key, tstr, input); | |
525 if (r != 0) | |
526 return r; | |
527 } | |
528 /* handle non-option args */ | |
529 if (arg_index) | |
530 *arg_index = nextarg; | |
531 for (i = nextarg; i < argc; i++) | |
532 { | |
533 r = (*(parser -> parser))(lw_cmdline_key_arg, argv[i], input); | |
534 if (r != 0) | |
535 return r; | |
536 } | |
537 r = (*(parser -> parser))(lw_cmdline_key_end, NULL, input); | |
538 return r; | |
539 | |
540 do_help: | |
5 | 541 lw_cmdline_help(parser, argv[0]); |
4 | 542 exit(0); |
543 | |
544 do_version: | |
545 printf("%s\n", parser -> program_version); | |
546 exit(0); | |
547 | |
548 do_usage: | |
549 lw_cmdline_usage(parser, argv[0]); | |
550 exit(0); | |
551 } |