Mercurial > hg > index.cgi
annotate lwlib/lw_cmdline.c @ 384:6ee9c67a0f8d
Add conditional for testing if a pragma is in effect
An obvious addition that took someone else to notice...
Thanks to Erik G <erik@6809.org> for the patch.
author | William Astle <lost@l-w.ca> |
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date | Mon, 13 Jul 2015 21:20:30 -0600 |
parents | 8e25147c2aa8 |
children | b138b4005125 |
rev | line source |
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4 | 1 /* |
2 lw_cmdline.c | |
3 | |
4 Copyright © 2010 William Astle | |
5 | |
6 This file is part of LWTOOLS. | |
7 | |
8 LWTOOLS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the | |
9 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software | |
10 Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later | |
11 version. | |
12 | |
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
16 more details. | |
17 | |
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | |
19 this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
20 */ | |
21 | |
22 #include <stdio.h> | |
23 #include <stdlib.h> | |
24 #include <string.h> | |
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25 #include <ctype.h> |
4 | 26 |
27 #include "lw_alloc.h" | |
28 #include "lw_cmdline.h" | |
29 | |
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30 #define DOCCOL 30 |
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31 #define LLEN 78 |
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32 |
4 | 33 static struct lw_cmdline_options builtin[3] = |
34 { | |
35 { "help", '?', 0, 0, "give this help list" }, | |
36 { "usage", 0, 0, 0, "give a short usage message" }, | |
37 { "version", 'V', 0, 0, "print program version" } | |
38 }; | |
39 | |
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40 static int cmpr(const void *e1, const void *e2) |
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41 { |
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42 struct lw_cmdline_options **o1, **o2; |
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43 o1 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e1; |
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44 o2 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e2; |
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45 |
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46 return strcmp((*o1) -> name ? (*o1) -> name : "", (*o2) -> name ? (*o2) -> name : ""); |
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47 } |
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48 |
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49 static int cmpr2(const void *e1, const void *e2) |
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50 { |
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51 struct lw_cmdline_options **o1, **o2; |
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52 o1 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e1; |
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53 o2 = (struct lw_cmdline_options **)e2; |
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54 |
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55 if ((*o1) -> key < ((*o2) -> key)) |
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56 return -1; |
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57 if ((*o1) -> key > ((*o2) -> key)) |
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58 return 1; |
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59 return 0; |
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60 } |
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61 |
4 | 62 static void lw_cmdline_usage(struct lw_cmdline_parser *parser, char *name) |
63 { | |
64 struct lw_cmdline_options **slist, **llist; | |
65 int nopt; | |
66 int i; | |
67 int t; | |
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68 int col; |
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69 |
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70 for (nopt = 0; parser -> options[nopt].name || parser -> options[nopt].key || parser -> options[nopt].doc; nopt++) |
4 | 71 /* do nothing */ ; |
72 | |
73 slist = lw_alloc(sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *) * (nopt + 3)); | |
74 llist = lw_alloc(sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *) * (nopt + 3)); | |
75 | |
76 for (i = 0; i < nopt; i++) | |
77 { | |
78 slist[i] = &(parser -> options[i]); | |
79 llist[i] = &(parser -> options[i]); | |
80 } | |
81 | |
82 /* now sort the two lists */ | |
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83 qsort(slist, nopt, sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *), cmpr2); |
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84 qsort(llist, nopt, sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *), cmpr); |
4 | 85 |
86 /* now append the automatic options */ | |
87 slist[nopt] = &(builtin[0]); | |
88 slist[nopt + 1] = &(builtin[1]); | |
89 slist[nopt + 2] = &(builtin[2]); | |
90 | |
91 llist[nopt] = &(builtin[0]); | |
92 llist[nopt + 1] = &(builtin[1]); | |
93 llist[nopt + 2] = &(builtin[2]); | |
94 | |
95 /* now show the usage message */ | |
96 printf("Usage: %s", name); | |
97 | |
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98 col = 7 + strlen(name); |
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99 |
4 | 100 /* print short options that take no args */ |
101 t = 0; | |
102 for (i = 0; i < nopt + 3; i++) | |
103 { | |
192 | 104 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
105 continue; | |
4 | 106 if (slist[i]->key > 0x20 && slist[i]->key < 0x7f) |
107 { | |
108 if (slist[i]->arg == NULL) | |
109 { | |
110 if (!t) | |
111 { | |
112 printf(" [-"); | |
113 t = 1; | |
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114 col += 3; |
4 | 115 } |
116 printf("%c", slist[i]->key); | |
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117 col++; |
4 | 118 } |
119 } | |
120 } | |
121 if (t) | |
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122 { |
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123 col++; |
4 | 124 printf("]"); |
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125 } |
4 | 126 |
127 /* print short options that take args */ | |
128 for (i = 0; i < nopt + 3; i++) | |
129 { | |
192 | 130 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
131 continue; | |
4 | 132 if (slist[i]->key > 0x20 && slist[i]->key < 0x7f && slist[i] -> arg) |
133 { | |
134 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) | |
135 { | |
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136 t = 7 + strlen(slist[i] -> arg); |
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137 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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138 { |
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139 printf("\n "); |
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140 col = 7; |
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141 } |
4 | 142 printf(" [-%c[%s]]", slist[i]->key, slist[i]->arg); |
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143 col += t; |
4 | 144 } |
145 else | |
146 { | |
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147 t = 6 + strlen(slist[i] -> arg); |
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148 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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149 { |
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150 printf("\n "); |
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151 col = 7; |
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152 } |
4 | 153 printf(" [-%c %s]", slist[i]->key, slist[i]->arg); |
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154 col += t; |
4 | 155 } |
156 } | |
157 } | |
158 | |
159 /* print long options */ | |
160 for (i = 0; i < nopt + 3; i++) | |
161 { | |
192 | 162 if (slist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
163 continue; | |
191
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164 if (!(llist[i]->name)) |
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165 continue; |
4 | 166 if (llist[i]->arg) |
167 { | |
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168 t = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + 6 + strlen(llist[i] -> arg); |
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169 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) |
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170 t += 2; |
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171 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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172 { |
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173 printf("\n "); |
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174 col = 7; |
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175 } |
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176 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc) |
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177 { |
198
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178 printf(" [%s=%s]", llist[i] -> name, llist[i] -> arg); |
191
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179 t = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + strlen(llist[i] -> arg) + 3; |
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180 } |
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181 else |
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182 { |
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183 printf(" [--%s%s=%s%s]", |
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184 llist[i] -> name, |
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185 (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) ? "[" : "", |
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186 llist[i] -> arg, |
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187 (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) ? "]" : ""); |
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188 } |
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189 col += t; |
4 | 190 } |
191 else | |
192 { | |
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193 t = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + 5; |
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194 if (col + t > LLEN) |
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195 { |
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196 printf("\n "); |
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197 col = 7; |
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198 } |
191
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199 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc) |
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200 { |
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201 t -= 2; |
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202 printf(" [%s]", llist[i] -> name); |
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203 } |
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204 else |
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205 { |
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206 printf(" [--%s]", llist[i] -> name); |
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207 } |
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208 col += t; |
4 | 209 } |
210 } | |
211 | |
212 /* print "non option" text */ | |
213 if (parser -> args_doc) | |
214 { | |
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215 if (col + strlen(parser -> args_doc) + 1 > LLEN) |
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216 { |
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217 printf("\n "); |
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218 } |
4 | 219 printf(" %s", parser -> args_doc); |
220 } | |
221 printf("\n"); | |
222 | |
223 /* clean up scratch lists */ | |
224 lw_free(slist); | |
225 lw_free(llist); | |
226 } | |
227 | |
5 | 228 static void lw_cmdline_help(struct lw_cmdline_parser *parser, char *name) |
4 | 229 { |
5 | 230 struct lw_cmdline_options **llist; |
231 int nopt; | |
232 int i; | |
233 char *tstr; | |
6
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234 int col = 0; |
191
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235 int noequ; |
5 | 236 |
237 tstr = parser -> doc; | |
191
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238 for (nopt = 0; parser -> options[nopt].name || parser -> options[nopt].key || parser -> options[nopt].doc; nopt++) |
5 | 239 /* do nothing */ ; |
240 | |
241 llist = lw_alloc(sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *) * (nopt + 3)); | |
242 | |
243 for (i = 0; i < nopt; i++) | |
244 { | |
245 llist[i] = &(parser -> options[i]); | |
246 } | |
247 | |
248 /* now sort the list */ | |
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249 qsort(llist, nopt, sizeof(struct lw_cmdline_options *), cmpr); |
5 | 250 |
251 /* now append the automatic options */ | |
252 llist[nopt] = &(builtin[0]); | |
253 llist[nopt + 1] = &(builtin[1]); | |
254 llist[nopt + 2] = &(builtin[2]); | |
255 | |
256 /* print brief usage */ | |
257 printf("Usage: %s [OPTION...] %s\n", name, parser -> args_doc ? parser -> args_doc : ""); | |
258 if (tstr) | |
259 { | |
260 while (*tstr && *tstr != '\v') | |
261 fputc(*tstr++, stdout); | |
262 if (*tstr) | |
263 tstr++; | |
264 } | |
265 fputc('\n', stdout); | |
266 fputc('\n', stdout); | |
267 | |
268 /* display options - do it the naïve way for now */ | |
269 for (i = 0; i < (nopt + 3); i++) | |
270 { | |
192 | 271 if (llist[i]->flags & lw_cmdline_opt_hidden) |
272 continue; | |
191
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273 noequ = 0; |
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274 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc) |
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275 { |
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276 col = strlen(llist[i] -> name) + 2; |
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277 printf(" %s", llist[i] -> name); |
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278 noequ = 1; |
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279 } |
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280 else if (llist[i] -> key > 0x20 && llist[i] -> key < 0x7F) |
5 | 281 { |
191
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282 printf(" -%c", llist[i] -> key); |
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283 col = 5; |
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284 if (llist[i] -> name) |
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285 { |
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286 col++; |
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287 fputc(',', stdout); |
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288 } |
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289 fputc(' ', stdout); |
5 | 290 } |
291 else | |
292 { | |
293 printf(" "); | |
191
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294 col = 6; |
5 | 295 } |
191
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296 if (llist[i] -> name && !(llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_doc)) |
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297 { |
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298 col += 2 + strlen(llist[i] -> name); |
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299 printf("--%s", llist[i] -> name); |
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300 } |
5 | 301 if (llist[i] -> arg) |
302 { | |
303 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) | |
304 { | |
191
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305 col++; |
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306 fputc('[', stdout); |
5 | 307 } |
198
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308 if (!noequ) |
5 | 309 { |
191
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310 fputc('=', stdout); |
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311 col++; |
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312 } |
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313 printf("%s", llist[i] -> arg); |
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314 col += strlen(llist[i] -> arg); |
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315 if (llist[i] -> flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) |
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316 { |
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317 col++; |
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318 fputc(']', stdout); |
5 | 319 } |
320 } | |
321 if (llist[i] -> doc) | |
322 { | |
6
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323 char *s = llist[i] -> doc; |
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324 char *s2; |
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325 |
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326 while (*s && isspace(*s)) |
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327 s++; |
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328 |
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329 if (col > DOCCOL) |
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330 { |
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331 fputc('\n', stdout); |
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332 col = 0; |
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333 } |
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334 while (*s) |
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335 { |
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336 while (col < (DOCCOL - 1)) |
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337 { |
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338 fputc(' ', stdout); |
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339 col++; |
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340 } |
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341 for (s2 = s; *s2 && !isspace(*s2); s2++) |
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342 /* do nothing */ ; |
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343 if ((col + (s2 - s) + 1) > LLEN && col >= DOCCOL) |
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344 { |
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345 /* next line */ |
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346 fputc('\n', stdout); |
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347 col = 0; |
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348 continue; |
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349 } |
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350 col++; |
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351 fputc(' ', stdout); |
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352 while (s != s2) |
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353 { |
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354 fputc(*s, stdout); |
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355 col++; |
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356 s++; |
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357 } |
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358 while (*s && isspace(*s)) |
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359 s++; |
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360 } |
5 | 361 } |
362 fputc('\n', stdout); | |
363 } | |
364 | |
365 printf("\nMandatory or optional arguments to long options are also mandatory or optional\nfor any corresponding short options.\n"); | |
366 | |
367 if (*tstr) | |
368 { | |
369 printf("\n%s\n", tstr); | |
370 } | |
371 | |
372 /* clean up scratch lists */ | |
373 lw_free(llist); | |
4 | 374 } |
375 | |
376 int lw_cmdline_parse(struct lw_cmdline_parser *parser, int argc, char **argv, unsigned flags, int *arg_index, void *input) | |
377 { | |
378 int i, j, r; | |
379 int firstarg; | |
380 int nextarg; | |
381 char *tstr; | |
382 int cch; | |
383 | |
384 /* first, permute the argv array so that all option arguments are at the start */ | |
385 for (i = 1, firstarg = 1; i < argc; i++) | |
386 { | |
387 if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1]) | |
388 { | |
389 /* have an option arg */ | |
390 if (firstarg == i) | |
391 { | |
392 firstarg++; | |
393 continue; | |
394 } | |
395 tstr = argv[i]; | |
396 for (j = i; j > firstarg; j--) | |
397 { | |
398 argv[j] = argv[j - 1]; | |
399 } | |
400 argv[firstarg] = tstr; | |
401 firstarg++; | |
402 if (argv[firstarg - 1][1] == '-' && argv[firstarg - 1][2] == 0) | |
403 break; | |
404 } | |
405 } | |
406 | |
407 /* now start parsing options */ | |
408 nextarg = firstarg; | |
409 i = 1; | |
410 cch = 0; | |
411 while (i < firstarg) | |
412 { | |
413 if (cch > 0 && argv[i][cch] == 0) | |
414 { | |
415 i++; | |
416 cch = 0; | |
417 continue; | |
418 } | |
419 | |
420 if (cch > 0) | |
421 goto shortopt; | |
422 | |
423 /* skip the "--" option */ | |
424 if (argv[i][1] == '-' && argv[i][2] == 0) | |
425 break; | |
426 | |
427 if (argv[i][1] == '-') | |
428 { | |
429 goto longopt; | |
430 } | |
431 | |
432 cch = 1; | |
433 shortopt: | |
434 /* handle a short option here */ | |
435 | |
436 /* automatic options */ | |
437 if (argv[i][cch] == '?') | |
438 goto do_help; | |
439 if (argv[i][cch] == 'V') | |
440 goto do_version; | |
441 /* look up key */ | |
191
ddffceb3c331
Added "documentation only" options to lw_cmdline and also allowed options that do not have a long equivalent
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442 for (j = 0; parser -> options[j].name || parser -> options[j].key || parser -> options[j].doc; j++) |
4 | 443 if (parser -> options[j].key == argv[i][cch]) |
444 break; | |
445 cch++; | |
446 tstr = argv[i] + cch; | |
105 | 447 if (*tstr == 0) |
448 tstr = NULL; | |
449 if (!tstr && (parser -> options[j].flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) == 0) | |
4 | 450 { |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
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diff
changeset
|
451 /* only consume the next arg if the argument is optional */ |
4 | 452 if (nextarg < argc) |
453 tstr = argv[nextarg]; | |
454 else | |
455 tstr = NULL; | |
456 } | |
457 goto common; | |
458 | |
459 longopt: | |
460 if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) | |
461 goto do_help; | |
462 if (strcmp(argv[i], "--usage") == 0) | |
463 goto do_usage; | |
464 if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) | |
465 goto do_version; | |
466 /* look up name */ | |
467 | |
468 for (j = 2; argv[i][j] && argv[i][j] != '='; j++) | |
469 /* do nothing */ ; | |
470 tstr = lw_alloc(j - 1); | |
471 strncpy(tstr, argv[i] + 2, j - 2); | |
52 | 472 tstr[j - 2] = 0; |
4 | 473 if (argv[i][j] == '=') |
474 j++; | |
475 cch = j; | |
191
ddffceb3c331
Added "documentation only" options to lw_cmdline and also allowed options that do not have a long equivalent
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476 for (j = 0; parser -> options[j].name || parser -> options[j].key || parser -> options[j].doc; j++) |
4 | 477 { |
191
ddffceb3c331
Added "documentation only" options to lw_cmdline and also allowed options that do not have a long equivalent
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478 if (parser -> options[j].name && strcmp(parser -> options[j].name, tstr) == 0) |
4 | 479 break; |
480 } | |
481 lw_free(tstr); | |
482 tstr = argv[i] + cch; | |
105 | 483 if (*tstr == 0) |
484 tstr = NULL; | |
4 | 485 cch = 0; |
37 | 486 i++; |
4 | 487 |
488 common: | |
489 /* j will be the offset into the option table when we get here */ | |
490 /* cch will be zero and tstr will point to the arg if it's a long option */ | |
491 /* cch will be > 0 and tstr points to the theoretical option, either within */ | |
492 /* this string or "nextarg" */ | |
493 if (parser -> options[j].name == NULL) | |
494 { | |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
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|
495 if (cch) |
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Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
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496 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%c'. See %s --usage.\n", argv[i][cch - 1], argv[0]); |
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Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
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|
497 else |
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
498 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%s'. See %s --usage.\n", argv[i - 1], argv[0]); |
4 | 499 exit(1); |
500 } | |
501 if (parser -> options[j].arg) | |
502 { | |
503 if (tstr && cch && argv[i][cch] == 0) | |
504 nextarg++; | |
505 | |
105 | 506 //if (!*tstr) |
507 // tstr = NULL; | |
4 | 508 |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
509 /* move on to next argument if we have an arg specified */ |
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
510 if (tstr && cch && argv[i][cch] != 0) |
104 | 511 { |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
512 i++; |
104 | 513 cch = 0; |
514 } | |
103
8b0be0fc42cf
Fixed arg handling for short args in command line option parser - optional args for short opts should now work and options no longer need a space between option character and argument
lost@l-w.ca
parents:
54
diff
changeset
|
515 |
4 | 516 if (!tstr && (parser -> options[j].flags & lw_cmdline_opt_optional) == 0) |
517 { | |
518 fprintf(stderr, "Option %s requires argument.\n", parser -> options[j].name); | |
205
806e5fc6dd93
Fix segfault during command parsing
William Astle <lost@l-w.ca>
parents:
198
diff
changeset
|
519 continue; |
4 | 520 } |
521 } | |
522 r = (*(parser -> parser))(parser -> options[j].key, tstr, input); | |
523 if (r != 0) | |
524 return r; | |
525 } | |
526 /* handle non-option args */ | |
527 if (arg_index) | |
528 *arg_index = nextarg; | |
529 for (i = nextarg; i < argc; i++) | |
530 { | |
531 r = (*(parser -> parser))(lw_cmdline_key_arg, argv[i], input); | |
532 if (r != 0) | |
533 return r; | |
534 } | |
535 r = (*(parser -> parser))(lw_cmdline_key_end, NULL, input); | |
536 return r; | |
537 | |
538 do_help: | |
5 | 539 lw_cmdline_help(parser, argv[0]); |
4 | 540 exit(0); |
541 | |
542 do_version: | |
543 printf("%s\n", parser -> program_version); | |
544 exit(0); | |
545 | |
546 do_usage: | |
547 lw_cmdline_usage(parser, argv[0]); | |
548 exit(0); | |
549 } |