Mercurial > hg > index.cgi
annotate lwlink/output.c @ 582:1ede8f8621cf default tip
Actually treat "0b" as 0 since it matches the "b" suffix for binary numbers
author | William Astle <lost@l-w.ca> |
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date | Thu, 08 Aug 2024 13:46:19 -0600 |
parents | cde1a5a48636 |
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0
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1 /* |
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2 output.c |
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3 Copyright © 2009 William Astle |
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4 |
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5 This file is part of LWLINK. |
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6 |
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7 LWLINK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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8 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software |
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9 Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later |
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10 version. |
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11 |
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12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for |
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15 more details. |
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16 |
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
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18 this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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19 |
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20 |
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21 Actually output the binary |
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22 */ |
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23 |
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24 #include <stdio.h> |
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25 #include <stdlib.h> |
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26 #include <string.h> |
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27 |
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28 #include "lwlink.h" |
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29 |
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30 // this prevents warnings about not using the return value of fwrite() |
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31 // and, theoretically, can be replaced with a function that handles things |
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32 // better in the future |
264
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33 //#define writebytes(s, l, c, f) do { int r; r = fwrite((s), (l), (c), (f)); (void)r; } while (0) |
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34 #define writebytes(s, l, c, f) do { (void)(fwrite((s), (l), (c), (f)) && 1); } while (0) |
0
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35 |
148 | 36 void do_output_os9(FILE *of); |
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37 void do_output_decb(FILE *of); |
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38 void do_output_raw(FILE *of); |
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39 void do_output_raw2(FILE *of); |
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40 void do_output_lwex0(FILE *of); |
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41 void do_output_srec(FILE *of); |
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42 void do_output_ihex(FILE *of); |
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43 |
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44 void do_output(void) |
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45 { |
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46 FILE *of; |
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47 |
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48 of = fopen(outfile, "wb"); |
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49 if (!of) |
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50 { |
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51 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open output file %s: ", outfile); |
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52 perror(""); |
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53 exit(1); |
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54 } |
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55 |
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56 switch (outformat) |
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57 { |
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58 case OUTPUT_DECB: |
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59 do_output_decb(of); |
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60 break; |
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61 |
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62 case OUTPUT_RAW: |
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63 do_output_raw(of); |
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64 break; |
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65 |
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66 case OUTPUT_RAW2: |
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67 do_output_raw2(of); |
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68 break; |
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69 |
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70 case OUTPUT_LWEX0: |
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71 do_output_lwex0(of); |
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72 break; |
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73 |
148 | 74 case OUTPUT_OS9: |
75 do_output_os9(of); | |
76 break; | |
77 | |
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78 case OUTPUT_SREC: |
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79 do_output_srec(of); |
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80 break; |
548
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81 |
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82 case OUTPUT_IHEX: |
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83 do_output_ihex(of); |
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84 break; |
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85 |
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86 default: |
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87 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format doing output!\n"); |
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88 exit(111); |
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89 } |
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90 |
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91 fclose(of); |
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92 } |
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93 |
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94 void do_output_decb(FILE *of) |
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95 { |
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96 int sn, sn2; |
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97 int cloc, olen; |
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98 unsigned char buf[5]; |
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99 |
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100 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) |
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101 { |
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102 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) |
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103 { |
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104 // no output for a BSS section |
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105 continue; |
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106 } |
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107 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize == 0) |
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108 { |
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109 // don't generate output for a zero size section |
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110 continue; |
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111 } |
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112 |
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113 // calculate the length of this output block |
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114 cloc = sectlist[sn].ptr -> loadaddress; |
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115 olen = 0; |
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116 for (sn2 = sn; sn2 < nsects; sn2++) |
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117 { |
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118 // ignore BSS sections |
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119 if (sectlist[sn2].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) |
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120 continue; |
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121 // ignore zero length sections |
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122 if (sectlist[sn2].ptr -> codesize == 0) |
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123 continue; |
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124 if (cloc != sectlist[sn2].ptr -> loadaddress) |
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125 break; |
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126 olen += sectlist[sn2].ptr -> codesize; |
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127 cloc += sectlist[sn2].ptr -> codesize; |
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128 } |
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129 |
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130 // write a preamble |
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131 buf[0] = 0x00; |
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132 buf[1] = olen >> 8; |
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133 buf[2] = olen & 0xff; |
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134 buf[3] = sectlist[sn].ptr -> loadaddress >> 8; |
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135 buf[4] = sectlist[sn].ptr -> loadaddress & 0xff; |
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136 writebytes(buf, 1, 5, of); |
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137 for (; sn < sn2; sn++) |
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138 { |
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139 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) |
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140 continue; |
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141 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize == 0) |
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142 continue; |
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143 writebytes(sectlist[sn].ptr -> code, 1, sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize, of); |
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144 } |
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145 sn--; |
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146 } |
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147 // write a postamble |
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148 buf[0] = 0xff; |
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149 buf[1] = 0x00; |
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150 buf[2] = 0x00; |
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151 buf[3] = linkscript.execaddr >> 8; |
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152 buf[4] = linkscript.execaddr & 0xff; |
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153 writebytes(buf, 1, 5, of); |
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154 } |
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155 |
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156 void do_output_raw(FILE *of) |
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157 { |
523
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158 int sn; |
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159 |
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160 |
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161 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) |
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162 { |
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163 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) |
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164 { |
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165 // no output for a BSS section |
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166 continue; |
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167 } |
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168 writebytes(sectlist[sn].ptr -> code, 1, sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize, of); |
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169 } |
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170 } |
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171 |
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172 void do_output_raw2(FILE *of) |
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173 { |
0
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174 int nskips = 0; // used to output blanks for BSS inline |
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175 int sn; |
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176 |
0
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177 |
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178 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) |
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179 { |
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180 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) |
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181 { |
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182 // no output for a BSS section |
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183 nskips += sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; |
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184 continue; |
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185 } |
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186 while (nskips > 0) |
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187 { |
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188 // the "" is not an error - it turns into a single NUL byte! |
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189 writebytes("", 1, 1, of); |
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190 nskips--; |
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191 } |
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192 writebytes(sectlist[sn].ptr -> code, 1, sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize, of); |
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193 } |
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194 } |
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195 |
344
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196 void do_output_srec(FILE *of) |
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197 { |
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198 const int SRECLEN = 16; |
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199 |
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200 int sn; |
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201 int remainingcodebytes; |
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202 |
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203 int codeaddr; |
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204 int i; |
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205 int recaddr = 0; |
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206 int recdlen = 0; |
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207 int recsum; |
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208 int reccnt = -1; |
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209 unsigned char* sectcode; |
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210 // no header yet; unnecessary |
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211 |
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212 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) // check all sections |
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213 { |
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214 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) // ignore BSS sections |
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215 continue; |
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216 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize == 0) // ignore empty sections |
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217 continue; |
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218 |
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219 recaddr = sectlist[sn].ptr -> loadaddress; |
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220 remainingcodebytes = sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; |
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221 sectcode = sectlist[sn].ptr -> code; |
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222 |
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223 while (remainingcodebytes) |
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224 { |
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225 recdlen = (SRECLEN>remainingcodebytes)?remainingcodebytes:SRECLEN; |
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226 recsum = recdlen + 3; |
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227 codeaddr = recaddr - sectlist[sn].ptr -> loadaddress; |
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228 fprintf(of, "S1%02X%04X", recdlen + 3, recaddr & 0xffff); |
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229 for (i = 0; i < recdlen; i++) |
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230 { |
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231 fprintf(of, "%02X", sectcode[codeaddr+i]); |
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232 recsum += sectcode[codeaddr+i]; |
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233 } |
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234 recsum += (recaddr >> 8) & 0xFF; |
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235 recsum += recaddr & 0xFF; |
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236 fprintf(of, "%02X\r\n", (unsigned char)(~recsum)); |
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237 reccnt += 1; |
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238 remainingcodebytes -= recdlen; |
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239 recaddr += recdlen; |
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240 } |
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241 } |
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242 // S9 record as a footer to inform about start addr |
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243 recsum = 3; |
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244 recsum += (linkscript.execaddr >> 8) & 0xFF; |
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245 recsum += linkscript.execaddr & 0xFF; |
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246 fprintf(of,"S903%04X%02X\r\n",linkscript.execaddr,(unsigned char)(~recsum)); |
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247 } |
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248 |
548
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249 void do_output_ihex(FILE *of) |
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250 { |
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251 const int IRECLEN = 16; |
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252 |
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253 int sn; |
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254 int remainingcodebytes; |
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255 |
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256 int codeaddr; |
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257 int i; |
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258 int recaddr = 0; |
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259 int recdlen = 0; |
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260 int recsum; |
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261 int reccnt = -1; |
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262 unsigned char* sectcode; |
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263 // no header yet; unnecessary |
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264 |
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265 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) // check all sections |
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266 { |
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267 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) // ignore BSS sections |
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268 continue; |
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269 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize == 0) // ignore empty sections |
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270 continue; |
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271 |
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272 recaddr = sectlist[sn].ptr -> loadaddress; |
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273 remainingcodebytes = sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; |
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274 sectcode = sectlist[sn].ptr -> code; |
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275 |
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276 while (remainingcodebytes) |
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277 { |
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278 recdlen = (IRECLEN>remainingcodebytes)?remainingcodebytes:IRECLEN; |
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279 recsum = recdlen; |
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280 codeaddr = recaddr - sectlist[sn].ptr -> loadaddress; |
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281 fprintf(of, ":%02X%04X00", recdlen, recaddr & 0xffff); |
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282 for (i = 0; i < recdlen; i++) |
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283 { |
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284 fprintf(of, "%02X", sectcode[codeaddr+i]); |
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285 recsum += sectcode[codeaddr+i]; |
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286 } |
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287 recsum += (recaddr >> 8) & 0xFF; |
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288 recsum += recaddr & 0xFF; |
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289 fprintf(of, "%02X\r\n", (unsigned char)(256 - recsum)); |
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290 reccnt += 1; |
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291 remainingcodebytes -= recdlen; |
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292 recaddr += recdlen; |
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293 } |
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294 } |
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295 if (reccnt > 0) |
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296 { |
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297 fprintf(of, ":00%04X01FF\r\n", linkscript.execaddr); |
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298 } |
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299 } |
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300 |
0
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301 void do_output_lwex0(FILE *of) |
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302 { |
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303 int nskips = 0; // used to output blanks for BSS inline |
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304 int sn; |
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305 int codedatasize = 0; |
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306 unsigned char buf[32]; |
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307 |
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308 // calculate items for the file header |
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309 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) |
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310 { |
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311 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) |
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312 { |
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313 // no output for a BSS section |
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314 nskips += sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; |
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315 continue; |
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316 } |
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317 codedatasize += nskips; |
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318 nskips = 0; |
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319 codedatasize += sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; |
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320 } |
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321 |
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322 // output the file header |
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323 buf[0] = 'L'; |
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324 buf[1] = 'W'; |
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325 buf[2] = 'E'; |
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326 buf[3] = 'X'; |
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327 buf[4] = 0; // version 0 |
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328 buf[5] = 0; // low stack |
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329 buf[6] = linkscript.stacksize / 256; |
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330 buf[7] = linkscript.stacksize & 0xff; |
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331 buf[8] = nskips / 256; |
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332 buf[9] = nskips & 0xff; |
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333 buf[10] = codedatasize / 256; |
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334 buf[11] = codedatasize & 0xff; |
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335 buf[12] = linkscript.execaddr / 256; |
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336 buf[13] = linkscript.execaddr & 0xff; |
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337 memset(buf + 14, 0, 18); |
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338 |
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339 writebytes(buf, 1, 32, of); |
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340 // output the data |
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341 // NOTE: disjoint load addresses will not work correctly!!!!! |
180 | 342 nskips = 0; |
0
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343 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) |
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344 { |
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345 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) |
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346 { |
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347 // no output for a BSS section |
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348 nskips += sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; |
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349 continue; |
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350 } |
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351 while (nskips > 0) |
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352 { |
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353 // the "" is not an error - it turns into a single NUL byte! |
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354 writebytes("", 1, 1, of); |
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355 nskips--; |
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356 } |
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357 writebytes(sectlist[sn].ptr -> code, 1, sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize, of); |
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358 } |
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359 } |
148 | 360 |
361 void os9crc(unsigned char crc[3], unsigned char b) | |
362 { | |
363 b ^= crc[0]; | |
364 crc[0] = crc[1]; | |
365 crc[1] = crc[2]; | |
366 crc[1] ^= b >> 7; | |
367 crc[2] = b << 1; | |
368 crc[1] ^= b >> 2; | |
369 crc[2] ^= b << 6; | |
370 b ^= b << 1; | |
371 b ^= b << 2; | |
372 b ^= b << 4; | |
373 if (b & 0x80) | |
374 { | |
375 crc[0] ^= 0x80; | |
376 crc[2] ^= 0x21; | |
377 } | |
378 } | |
379 | |
380 | |
381 void do_output_os9(FILE *of) | |
382 { | |
383 int sn; | |
384 int codedatasize = 0; | |
385 int bsssize = 0; | |
151
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386 int nameoff; |
148 | 387 int i; |
388 | |
389 unsigned char buf[16]; | |
390 unsigned char crc[3]; | |
391 | |
392 // calculate items for the file header | |
393 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) | |
394 { | |
395 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) | |
396 { | |
397 // no output for a BSS section | |
398 bsssize += sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; | |
399 continue; | |
400 } | |
401 codedatasize += sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; | |
402 } | |
258
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403 bsssize += linkscript.stacksize; |
148 | 404 |
405 // now bss size is the data size for the module | |
406 // and codesize is the length of the module minus the module header | |
407 // and CRC | |
408 | |
151
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409 codedatasize += 13; // add in headers |
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410 nameoff = codedatasize; // we'll put the name at the end |
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411 codedatasize += 3; // add in CRC |
148 | 412 codedatasize += strlen(linkscript.name); // add in name length |
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413 if (linkscript.edition >= 0) |
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414 codedatasize += 1; |
148 | 415 |
416 // output the file header | |
417 buf[0] = 0x87; | |
418 buf[1] = 0xCD; | |
419 buf[2] = (codedatasize >> 8) & 0xff; | |
420 buf[3] = codedatasize & 0xff; | |
151
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421 buf[4] = (nameoff >> 8) & 0xff; |
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422 buf[5] = nameoff & 0xff; |
148 | 423 buf[6] = (linkscript.modtype << 4) | (linkscript.modlang); |
424 buf[7] = (linkscript.modattr << 4) | (linkscript.modrev); | |
425 buf[8] = (~(buf[0] ^ buf[1] ^ buf[2] ^ buf[3] ^ buf[4] ^ buf[5] ^ buf[6] ^ buf[7])) & 0xff; | |
426 buf[9] = (linkscript.execaddr >> 8) & 0xff; | |
427 buf[10] = linkscript.execaddr & 0xff; | |
428 buf[11] = (bsssize >> 8) & 0xff; | |
429 buf[12] = bsssize & 0xff; | |
430 | |
431 crc[0] = 0xff; | |
432 crc[1] = 0xff; | |
433 crc[2] = 0xff; | |
434 | |
435 os9crc(crc, buf[0]); | |
436 os9crc(crc, buf[1]); | |
437 os9crc(crc, buf[2]); | |
438 os9crc(crc, buf[3]); | |
439 os9crc(crc, buf[4]); | |
440 os9crc(crc, buf[5]); | |
441 os9crc(crc, buf[6]); | |
442 os9crc(crc, buf[7]); | |
443 os9crc(crc, buf[8]); | |
444 os9crc(crc, buf[9]); | |
445 os9crc(crc, buf[10]); | |
446 os9crc(crc, buf[11]); | |
447 os9crc(crc, buf[12]); | |
448 | |
449 | |
450 writebytes(buf, 1, 13, of); | |
451 | |
452 // output the data | |
453 // NOTE: disjoint load addresses will not work correctly!!!!! | |
454 for (sn = 0; sn < nsects; sn++) | |
455 { | |
456 if (sectlist[sn].ptr -> flags & SECTION_BSS) | |
457 { | |
458 // no output for a BSS section | |
459 continue; | |
460 } | |
461 writebytes(sectlist[sn].ptr -> code, 1, sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize, of); | |
462 for (i = 0; i < sectlist[sn].ptr -> codesize; i++) | |
463 os9crc(crc, sectlist[sn].ptr -> code[i]); | |
464 } | |
465 | |
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466 // output the name |
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467 for (i = 0; linkscript.name[i + 1]; i++) |
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468 { |
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469 writebytes(linkscript.name + i, 1, 1, of); |
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470 os9crc(crc, linkscript.name[i]); |
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471 } |
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472 buf[0] = linkscript.name[i] | 0x80; |
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473 writebytes(buf, 1, 1, of); |
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474 os9crc(crc, buf[0]); |
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475 |
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476 if (linkscript.edition >= 0) |
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477 { |
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478 buf[0] = linkscript.edition & 0xff; |
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479 writebytes(buf, 1, 1, of); |
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480 os9crc(crc, buf[0]); |
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481 } |
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482 |
148 | 483 crc[0] ^= 0xff; |
484 crc[1] ^= 0xff; | |
485 crc[2] ^= 0xff; | |
486 writebytes(crc, 1, 3, of); | |
487 } |