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view docs/manual/c806.html @ 416:b4d0eafc5bfe
Fix code generation error in gcc6809
It turned out that under some circumstances, the gcc optimizer would select
an instruction sequence that had the sense of a branch inverted. It seems
this was due to a particular instruction pattern included in the machine
description not being quite right with respect to how the condition codes
were tracked. Removing that instruction pattern seems to fix things
(subtraction with the arguments reversed). gcc seems to be smart enough to
figure out how to reorganize code to work without this reversed sense
subtraction and then do the right thing.
author | William Astle <lost@l-w.ca> |
---|---|
date | Thu, 24 Mar 2016 20:07:20 -0600 |
parents | fc166b3bbae3 |
children | 566660ef3b4d |
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >LWLINK</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.79"><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="LW Tool Chain" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="Cycle Counts" HREF="x800.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="Linker Operation" HREF="x906.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="CHAPTER" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000FF" VLINK="#840084" ALINK="#0000FF" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >LW Tool Chain</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="x800.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="x906.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><DIV CLASS="CHAPTER" ><H1 ><A NAME="AEN806" ></A >Chapter 4. LWLINK</H1 ><P >The LWTOOLS linker is called LWLINK. This chapter documents the various features of the linker.</P ><DIV CLASS="SECTION" ><H1 CLASS="SECTION" ><A NAME="AEN809" >4.1. Command Line Options</A ></H1 ><P >The binary for LWLINK is called "lwlink". Note that the binary is in lower case. lwlink takes the following command line arguments.</P ><P ></P ><DIV CLASS="VARIABLELIST" ><DL ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--decb</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-b</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >Selects the DECB output format target. This is equivalent to <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--format=decb</CODE ></P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--output=FILE</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-o FILE</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This option specifies the name of the output file. If not specified, the default is <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >a.out</CODE >.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--format=TYPE</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-f TYPE</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This option specifies the output format. Valid values are <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >decb</CODE > and <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >raw</CODE ></P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--raw</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-r</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This option specifies the raw output format. It is equivalent to <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--format=raw</CODE > and <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-f raw</CODE ></P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--script=FILE</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-s</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This option allows specifying a linking script to override the linker's built in defaults.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--section-base=SECT=BASE</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >Cause section SECT to load at base address BASE. This will be prepended to the built-in link script. It is ignored if a link script is provided.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--map=FILE</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-m FILE</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This will output a description of the link result to FILE.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--library=LIBSPEC</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-l LIBSPEC</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >Load a library using the library search path. LIBSPEC will have "lib" prepended and ".a" appended.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--library-path=DIR</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-L DIR</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >Add DIR to the library search path.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--debug</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-d</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This option increases the debugging level. It is only useful for LWTOOLS developers.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--help</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-?</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This provides a listing of command line options and a brief description of each.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--usage</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This will display a usage summary of each command line option.</P ></DD ><DT ><CODE CLASS="OPTION" >--version</CODE >, <CODE CLASS="OPTION" >-V</CODE ></DT ><DD ><P >This will display the version of LWLINK.</P ></DD ></DL ></DIV ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="x800.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="x906.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >Cycle Counts</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" > </TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >Linker Operation</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >