view lwasm/insn_gen.c @ 236:ce1fdc8d6568

Added ability to add padding after a section when linking. Added the ability for lwlink to automatically append padding bytes to the end of a section (once the section instances are merged). This behaviour is controlled by the link script. See the updated documentation for more information.
author William Astle <lost@l-w.ca>
date Sat, 11 Aug 2012 23:29:57 -0600
parents f8b07153abc4
children d0e9dbe9afbe
line wrap: on
line source

/*
insn_gen.c, Copyright © 2009 William Astle

This file is part of LWASM.

LWASM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

Contains code for parsing general addressing modes (IMM+DIR+EXT+IND)
*/

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <lw_expr.h>

#include "lwasm.h"
#include "instab.h"

extern void insn_indexed_parse_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l, char **p);
extern void insn_indexed_resolve_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l, int force, int elen);
extern void insn_indexed_emit_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l);

extern void insn_parse_indexed_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l, char **p);
extern void insn_resolve_indexed_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l, int force, int elen);

// "extra" is required due to the way OIM, EIM, TIM, and AIM work
void insn_parse_gen_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l, char **p, int elen)
{
	const char *optr2;
	int v1, tv;
	lw_expr_t s;

	optr2 = *p;
	while (*optr2 && !isspace(*optr2) && *optr2 != ',') optr2++
		/* do nothing */ ;

	if (*optr2 == ',' || **p == '[')
	{
		l -> lint = -1;
		l -> lint2 = 1;
		insn_parse_indexed_aux(as, l, p);
		goto out;
	}

	if (**p == '<')
	{
		(*p)++;
		l -> lint2 = 0;
	}

	// for compatibility with asxxxx
	// * followed by a digit, alpha, or _, or ., or ?, or another * is "f8"
	else if (**p == '*')
	{
		tv = *(*p + 1);
		if (isdigit(tv) || isalpha(tv) || tv == '_' || tv == '.' || tv == '?' || tv == '@' || tv == '*' || tv == '+' || tv == '-')
		{
			l -> lint2 = 0;
			(*p)++;
		}
	}
	else if (**p == '>')
	{
		(*p)++;
		l -> lint2 = 2;
	}
	else
	{
		l -> lint2 = -1;
	}

	s = lwasm_parse_expr(as, p);
	if (!s)
	{
		lwasm_register_error(as, l, "Bad operand");
		return;
	}
	
	lwasm_save_expr(l, 0, s);

	if (as -> output_format == OUTPUT_OBJ && l -> lint2 == -1)
	{
		l -> lint2 = 2;
		goto out;
	}

	if (l -> lint2 != -1)
		goto out;

	// if we have a constant now, figure out dp vs nondp
	if (lw_expr_istype(s, lw_expr_type_int))
	{
		v1 = lw_expr_intval(s);
		if (((v1 >> 8) & 0xff) == (l -> dpval & 0xff))
		{
			l -> lint2 = 0;
			goto out;
		}
		l -> lint2 = 2;
	}

out:
	if (l -> lint2 != -1)
	{
		if (l -> lint2 == 0)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[0]) + 1 + elen;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 2)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[2]) + 2 + elen;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 1 && l -> lint != -1)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[1]) + l -> lint + 1 + elen;
		}
	}
}

void insn_resolve_gen_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l, int force, int elen)
{
	lw_expr_t e;
	
	if (l -> lint2 == 1)
	{
		// indexed
		insn_resolve_indexed_aux(as, l, force, elen);
		goto out;
	}
	
	if (l -> lint2 != -1)
		return;
	
	e = lwasm_fetch_expr(l, 0);
	if (lw_expr_istype(e, lw_expr_type_int))
	{
		int v;
		
		v = lw_expr_intval(e);

		if (((v >> 8) & 0xff) == (l -> dpval & 0xff))
		{
			l -> lint2 = 0;
			goto out;
		}
		l -> lint2 = 2;
		goto out;
	}

	if (force)
	{
		l -> lint2 = 2;
	}

out:
	if (l -> lint2 != -1)
	{
		if (l -> lint2 == 0)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[0]) + 1 + elen;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 2)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[2]) + 2 + elen;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 1 && l -> lint != -1)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[1]) + l -> lint + 1 + elen;
		}
	}
}

void insn_emit_gen_aux(asmstate_t *as, line_t *l, int extra)
{
	lw_expr_t e;
	
	e = lwasm_fetch_expr(l, 0);
	lwasm_emitop(l, instab[l -> insn].ops[l -> lint2]);
	
	if (extra != -1)
		lwasm_emit(l, extra);
	
	if (l -> lint2 == 1)
	{
		lwasm_emit(l, l -> pb);
		if (l -> lint > 0)
			lwasm_emitexpr(l, e, l -> lint);
		return;
	}
	
	if (l -> lint2 == 2)
		lwasm_emitexpr(l, e, 2);
	else
		lwasm_emitexpr(l, e, 1);
}

// the various insn_gen? functions have an immediate mode of ? bits
PARSEFUNC(insn_parse_gen0)
{
	if (**p == '#')
	{
		lwasm_register_error(as, l, "Immediate mode not allowed");
		return;
	}
	
	// handle non-immediate
	insn_parse_gen_aux(as, l, p, 0);
}

RESOLVEFUNC(insn_resolve_gen0)
{
	if (l -> len != -1)
		return;

	// handle non-immediate
	insn_resolve_gen_aux(as, l, force, 0);
}

EMITFUNC(insn_emit_gen0)
{
	insn_emit_gen_aux(as, l, -1);
}

PARSEFUNC(insn_parse_gen8)
{
	if (**p == '#')
	{
		lw_expr_t e;
		
		(*p)++;
		e = lwasm_parse_expr(as, p);
		if (!e)
		{
			lwasm_register_error(as, l, "Bad operand");
			return;
		}
		l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[3]) + 1;
		l -> lint2 = 3;
		lwasm_save_expr(l, 0, e);
		return;
	}
	
	// handle non-immediate
	insn_parse_gen_aux(as, l, p, 0);
	if (l -> lint2 != -1)
	{
		if (l -> lint2 == 0)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[0]) + 1;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 2)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[2]) + 2;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 1 && l -> lint != -1)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[1]) + l -> lint + 1;
		}
	}
}

RESOLVEFUNC(insn_resolve_gen8)
{
	if (l -> len != -1)
		return;

	// handle non-immediate
	insn_resolve_gen_aux(as, l, force, 0);
}

EMITFUNC(insn_emit_gen8)
{
	if (l -> lint2 == 3)
	{
		lw_expr_t e;
		e = lwasm_fetch_expr(l, 0);
		lwasm_emitop(l, instab[l -> insn].ops[3]);
		lwasm_emitexpr(l, e, 1);
		return;
	}

	insn_emit_gen_aux(as, l, -1);
}

PARSEFUNC(insn_parse_gen16)
{
	if (**p == '#')
	{
		lw_expr_t e;
		
		(*p)++;
		e = lwasm_parse_expr(as, p);
		if (!e)
		{
			lwasm_register_error(as, l, "Bad operand");
			return;
		}
		l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[3]) + 2;
		l -> lint2 = 3;
		lwasm_save_expr(l, 0, e);
		return;
	}
	
	// handle non-immediate
	insn_parse_gen_aux(as, l, p, 0);
	if (l -> lint2 != -1)
	{
		if (l -> lint2 == 0)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[0]) + 1;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 2)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[2]) + 2;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 1 && l -> lint != -1)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[1]) + l -> lint + 1;
		}
	}
}

RESOLVEFUNC(insn_resolve_gen16)
{
	if (l -> len != -1)
		return;

	// handle non-immediate
	insn_resolve_gen_aux(as, l, force, 0);
}

EMITFUNC(insn_emit_gen16)
{
	if (l -> lint2 == 3)
	{
		lw_expr_t e;
		e = lwasm_fetch_expr(l, 0);
		lwasm_emitop(l, instab[l -> insn].ops[3]);
		lwasm_emitexpr(l, e, 2);
		return;
	}

	insn_emit_gen_aux(as, l, -1);
}

PARSEFUNC(insn_parse_gen32)
{
	if (**p == '#')
	{
		lw_expr_t e;
		
		(*p)++;
		e = lwasm_parse_expr(as, p);
		if (!e)
		{
			lwasm_register_error(as, l, "Bad operand");
			return;
		}
		l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[3]) + 4;
		l -> lint2 = 3;
		lwasm_save_expr(l, 0, e);
		return;
	}
	
	// handle non-immediate
	insn_parse_gen_aux(as, l, p, 0);
	if (l -> lint2 != -1)
	{
		if (l -> lint2 == 0)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[0]) + 1;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 2)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[2]) + 2;
		}
		else if (l -> lint2 == 1 && l -> lint != -1)
		{
			l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[1]) + l -> lint + 1;
		}
	}
}

RESOLVEFUNC(insn_resolve_gen32)
{
	if (l -> len != -1)
		return;

	// handle non-immediate
	insn_resolve_gen_aux(as, l, force, 0);
}

EMITFUNC(insn_emit_gen32)
{
	if (l -> lint2 == 3)
	{
		lw_expr_t e;
		e = lwasm_fetch_expr(l, 0);
		lwasm_emitop(l, instab[l -> insn].ops[3]);
		lwasm_emitexpr(l, e, 4);
		return;
	}

	insn_emit_gen_aux(as, l, -1);
}

PARSEFUNC(insn_parse_imm8)
{
	lw_expr_t e;
	
	if (**p == '#')
	{
		(*p)++;

		e = lwasm_parse_expr(as, p);
		if (!e)
		{
			lwasm_register_error(as, l, "Bad operand");
			return;
		}
		l -> len = OPLEN(instab[l -> insn].ops[0]) + 1;
		lwasm_save_expr(l, 0, e);
	}
	else
	{
		lwasm_register_error(as, l, "Bad operand");
	}
}

EMITFUNC(insn_emit_imm8)
{
	lw_expr_t e;
	
	lwasm_emitop(l, instab[l -> insn].ops[0]);
	e = lwasm_fetch_expr(l, 0);
	lwasm_emitexpr(l, e, 1);
}